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The Bells
The information in this section is taken from "Ampthill
Church Bells" by Christopher J Pickford, published by James W Yates (a former
Ampthill Tower Captain) in 1980 when the two newest bells were cast.
There is documentary evidence of bells at St. Andrew's since the fifteenth
century and we know there were five bells as far back as 1708, when a glebe
terrier mentions "five bells and a clock".
The third of this ring was inscribed as cast by Christopher Graye, who was an
itinerant bellfounder who actually worked in Ampthill from about 1656 to 1665.
He also cast a bell at Jesus College, Cambridge at Ampthill in 1659.
Unfortunately any inscriptions on the other four bells were lost when they were
recast in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
The old treble and tenor bells were recast in 1725 by Thomas Eayre of
Kettering, a noted bellfounder. Some forty years later the fourth bell
became cracked and was recast by a local man, William Emerton of Wootton.
Last to be recast was the second, by John Briant of Hertford in 1811.
A sixth bell was added in 1899 after the bells were recast by Taylors of
Loughborough and the augmented ring rehung
in a new frame.
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Details from Taylors of the bells rehung in 1899 (click on image to enlarge) |
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The two bells cast in 1980 |
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The two smallest bells were cast in 1980, again by Taylors, to make the
current ring of eight. They were dedicated on 19th July 1981 at the Sung
Eucharist service.
The bells are tuned in A flat (or G, depending on where you look!), the individual bells tuned on the five-tone
principle first developed by John Taylor & Co in 1896. The use of cast
iron in bell frames and fittings was another feature of bellhanging introduced
by Taylors in the 1890s, and so Ampthill bells are an early example of a ring
tuned and hung on modern principles.
|
Bell |
Inscription |
Diameter inches |
Weight |
| cwt |
qrs |
lbs |
| 1 |
O PRAISE THE LORD
WITH ME *AMPTHILL* 1980 / (T) |
25 |
4 |
0 |
7* |
| 2 |
LIVE LONG AND PROMOTE
THE WORD OF GOD *AMPTHILL* 1980 / (T) |
26 |
4 |
2 |
14* |
| 3 |
A.D. 1899 (P) /
PRESENTED BY RICHARD FIELDER / AND HIS WIFE, / RESIDENTS OF
AMPTHILL, / TO THE GLORY OF GOD / AND HIS CHURCH. / (T) |
27 1/4 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
| 4 |
IHS NAZARENE REX
IUDAEORUM FILI DEI MISERERE MEI † GLORIA DEO SOLI
† A:-DOM 1725 /
(P) / (T) / *RECAST 1898* |
29 |
5 |
2 |
19 |
| 5 |
T:B:STONE & J:KIRK
C:WARDENS J:BRIANT HERTFORD FECIT 1811 † / (P) / (T) / *RECAST 1898* |
31 1/2 |
6 |
2 |
5 |
| 6 |
CHRISTOPHER GRAYE
MADE ME 1665 / (P) / (T) / *RECAST 1898* |
33 |
7 |
1 |
21 |
| 7 |
DAVID BRODIE ESQ |
CHURCHWARDENS (P) |
CHARLES WHEELER |
(P) |
37 |
10 |
1 |
26 |
|
JOHN LEACH |
WILLIAM JONES |
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WILLIAM EMERTON OF WOOTTON |
MADE ME (P) 1768 (P) (P)/ (P) / (T) /
*RECAST 1898* |
| 8 |
IHS NAZARENE REX
IUDAEORUM FILI DEI MISERERE † GLORIA PATRI FILIO ET SPIRITUI SANCTO.
T.EAYRE KETT. 1725 / (P) / (T) / *RECAST 1898* |
41 |
13 |
3 |
6 |
Notes: The inscriptions of the original bells are
reproduced in modern lettering on the 1898 bells. (T) denotes the trade
mark of John Taylor & Co, (P) denotes pattern, and the different lines of the
inscriptions as they occur on the bells are indicated by oblique strokes, ie /.
In each case the first line of the inscription occurs on the inscription band,
the rest appears on the waist of the bell. * indicates cast weights.
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